Courses of Study 2023-2024 
    
    Apr 30, 2024  
Courses of Study 2023-2024

Animal Physiology


In the Biological Sciences program .


In addition to the concentration requirements outlined below, all students must complete the Biological Sciences foundation requirements:

The Animal Physiology concentration provides an excellent foundation in basic physiological mechanisms in the first year of study, and offers a wide selection of specialty interests in the second year of study. Two lecture courses, Cellular Physiology and Principles of Animal Physiology, form the foundation. Seven additional credit hours selected from a wide choice of physiology courses (of which 4 credit hours must be a laboratory) fulfill the requirements of the concentration. Most of our graduates go on to medical, dental or veterinary schools. Many decide to spend a life in research and go on to pursue Masters and/or Ph.D. degrees.

Animal physiology is housed in the Department of Biomedical Sciences in the Cornell College of Veterinary Medicine because of the obvious connections between physiology, anatomy, pharmacology, pathology, medicine, surgery and the creation of new knowledge through biomedical research. The facilities for student laboratories are excellent.

In addition to formal course work, there are many opportunities for undergraduates to become active researchers through campus-wide programs, among them the Honors Program in Biological Sciences and Independent Studies in Physiology. It is not uncommon for undergraduates to spend one summer or more in Ithaca participating in research full-time. And it is not unusual for undergraduate physiology students to present their research at scientific meetings and to share (or lead) authorship in the professional literature.

The research interests and activity of more than 30 members of the faculty can be broadly grouped into Behavioral Physiology, Cell and Molecular Physiology, Cancer Biology, Stem Cell Biology, Developmental Biology, Genomics, Organ and System Physiology, Neurobiology, Pathology, and Zoology. Students may do research in virtually every field of biomedical investigation, from isolating and cloning new membrane transport proteins to searching for new hormones, to tracing the molecular cables of communication within and between cells, to determining blood flow to specific tissues during situations of rest and exercise, to tracking the development of neural connections,  to discovering how the immune system recognizes foreign but not native proteins, and to unraveling the complexities of reproduction and the development of the fetus. Research is done at the whole animal, organ, tissue, cellular and subcellular level.

Career plans take our graduates to medical, veterinary, and other professional schools. Some graduates of the Animal Physiology concentration pursue advanced degrees in fields such as anatomy, animal science, biophysics, molecular and cell biology, neurobiology, physiology, pharmacology, and zoology. Our graduates have also found employment in museums, pharmaceutical companies, public-relations firms, publishing houses, artificial insemination services, feed companies, and in research laboratories in private, university, state, and federal institutions. The 21st century has been designated the Century of Biology in anticipation of heretofore unimaginable vistas promised by the merging of biology and technology.

Animal Physiology Requirements


  • All requirements must be taken for letter grade unless the course is offered S/U only. Exceptions to the grading option and any course substitutions must be approved via the biological sciences petition. Students are encouraged to discuss exceptions and course substitutions with their faculty advisor prior to submitting petition.
  • A grade of D- or better must be obtained to count course for major.
  • A minimum of 13 credits of concentration requirements.

b. Laboratory courses:


Note: new courses are occasionally added to the Cornell catalog that may be used to satisfy Concentration requirements. Students are encouraged to discuss these possibilities with their academic advisors of the staff of the OUB.

Animal Physiology Concentration Curriculum Learning Outcomes


After completing the concentration in Animal Physiology, students will be able to:

  • Broadly define the structure and function of animals and explain the mechanisms and regulation of animal life at different levels of organization from the cell to the whole organism.  
  • Assess living systems as biological machines subject to the laws of physics and chemistry, but capable of creating and maintaining steady states.
  • Bridge the genotype-phenotype gap by integrating molecular detail in the function of cells, tissues, organs and organisms, and to demonstrate how known gene mutations align with known pathophysiologies exhibited by the whole organism.
  • Design and analyze basic laboratory experiments probing physiological mechanisms at all levels of organization from genes to the whole organisms.
  • Take a rigorous approach to evaluating new questions in physiology or pathophysiology by navigating the scientific literature including databases.
  • Explain physiological studies, experiments, and findings in written and oral formats to diverse audiences from layperson to the scientist.

Course Offerings in Animal Physiology


A complete list of BIOAP courses